Virus membrane fusion
Identifieur interne : 000070 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000069; suivant : 000071Virus membrane fusion
Auteurs : Winfried Weissenhorn [France] ; Andreas Hinz [France] ; Yves Gaudin [France]Source :
- Febs Letters [ 0014-5793 ] ; 2007.
Abstract
Membrane fusion of enveloped viruses with cellular membranes is mediated by viral glycoproteins (GP). Interaction of GP with cellular receptors alone or coupled to exposure to the acidic environment of endosomes induces extensive conformational changes in the fusion protein which pull two membranes into close enough proximity to trigger bilayer fusion. The refolding process provides the energy for fusion and repositions both membrane anchors, the transmembrane and the fusion peptide regions, at the same end of an elongated hairpin structure in all fusion protein structures known to date. The fusion process follows several lipidic intermediate states, which are generated by the refolding process. Although the major principles of viral fusion are understood, the structures of fusion protein intermediates and their mode of lipid bilayer interaction, the structures and functions of the membrane anchors and the number of fusion proteins required for fusion, necessitate further investigations.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.01.093
PubMed: 17320081
PubMed Central: 7094569
Affiliations:
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PMC:7094569Le document en format XML
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nuts="2">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Grenoble</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hinz, Andreas" sort="Hinz, Andreas" uniqKey="Hinz A" first="Andreas" last="Hinz">Andreas Hinz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff1">European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 6 Rue Jules Horowitz, 38042 Grenoble, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 6 Rue Jules Horowitz, 38042 Grenoble</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Grenoble</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gaudin, Yves" sort="Gaudin, Yves" uniqKey="Gaudin Y" first="Yves" last="Gaudin">Yves Gaudin</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff2">CNRS, UMR2472, INRA, UMR1157, IFR115, Laboratoire de Virologie Moléculaire et Structurale, 91198, Gif sur Yvette, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>CNRS, UMR2472, INRA, UMR1157, IFR115, Laboratoire de Virologie Moléculaire et Structurale, 91198, Gif sur Yvette</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Gif-sur-Yvette</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Febs Letters</title><idno type="ISSN">0014-5793</idno><idno type="eISSN">1873-3468</idno><imprint><date when="2007">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Membrane fusion of enveloped viruses with cellular membranes is mediated by viral glycoproteins (GP). Interaction of GP with cellular receptors alone or coupled to exposure to the acidic environment of endosomes induces extensive conformational changes in the fusion protein which pull two membranes into close enough proximity to trigger bilayer fusion. The refolding process provides the energy for fusion and repositions both membrane anchors, the transmembrane and the fusion peptide regions, at the same end of an elongated hairpin structure in all fusion protein structures known to date. The fusion process follows several lipidic intermediate states, which are generated by the refolding process. Although the major principles of viral fusion are understood, the structures of fusion protein intermediates and their mode of lipid bilayer interaction, the structures and functions of the membrane anchors and the number of fusion proteins required for fusion, necessitate further investigations.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Skehel, J J" uniqKey="Skehel J">J.J. Skehel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wiley, D C" uniqKey="Wiley D">D.C. Wiley</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Harrison, S C" uniqKey="Harrison S">S.C. Harrison</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kielian, M" uniqKey="Kielian M">M. Kielian</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rey, F A" uniqKey="Rey F">F.A. Rey</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lamb, R A" uniqKey="Lamb R">R.A. 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Ikeuchi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ohnishi, S I" uniqKey="Ohnishi S">S.-I. Ohnishi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yang, X" uniqKey="Yang X">X. Yang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kurteva, S" uniqKey="Kurteva S">S. Kurteva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ren, X" uniqKey="Ren X">X. Ren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, S" uniqKey="Lee S">S. Lee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sodroski, J" uniqKey="Sodroski J">J. Sodroski</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Reeves, J D" uniqKey="Reeves J">J.D. Reeves</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kuhn, R J" uniqKey="Kuhn R">R.J. Kuhn</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lescar, J" uniqKey="Lescar J">J. Lescar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roussel, A" uniqKey="Roussel A">A. Roussel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wien, M W" uniqKey="Wien M">M.W. Wien</name></author><author><name sortKey="Navaza, J" uniqKey="Navaza J">J. Navaza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fuller, S D" uniqKey="Fuller S">S.D. Fuller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wengler, G" uniqKey="Wengler G">G. Wengler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wengler, G" uniqKey="Wengler G">G. Wengler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rey, F A" uniqKey="Rey F">F.A. Rey</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sollner, T H" uniqKey="Sollner T">T.H. Sollner</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Gif-sur-Yvette</li><li>Grenoble</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes"><name sortKey="Weissenhorn, Winfried" sort="Weissenhorn, Winfried" uniqKey="Weissenhorn W" first="Winfried" last="Weissenhorn">Winfried Weissenhorn</name></region><name sortKey="Gaudin, Yves" sort="Gaudin, Yves" uniqKey="Gaudin Y" first="Yves" last="Gaudin">Yves Gaudin</name><name sortKey="Hinz, Andreas" sort="Hinz, Andreas" uniqKey="Hinz A" first="Andreas" last="Hinz">Andreas Hinz</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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